The Opposition on Tuesday slammed the BJP government over its choice to introduce a 0.4 per cent Service provider Low cost Charge (MDR) on UPI funds above ₹2,000 made to retailers. The Congress known as it the “Modi tax” and alleged {that a} “compromised” prime minister had “surrendered” to US stress.

After practically six years of permitting retailers to make use of UPI with out a transaction price, the federal government introduced a 0.4 per cent MDR charge on funds above ₹2,000, efficient October 15.
MDR is a price that retailers pay to banks and cost corporations when a buyer makes a digital cost. The brand new guidelines apply solely to person-to-merchant (P2M) transactions above ₹2,000. Individual-to-person (P2P) funds will proceed to stay free, whatever the quantity.
Opposition targets BJP over UPI transfer
Pawan Khera, Congress’ media and publicity division head and Rajya Sabha MP, mentioned the 0.4 per cent MDR on UPI funds above ₹2,000 needs to be termed the “Modi Tax”.
“He popularised UPI, needed all of the credit score for constructing a ‘cashless economic system’ — and now he’s taxing individuals for utilizing it,” Khera mentioned on X.
The Aam Aadmi Occasion (AAP)’s official X account posted, “Loot the individuals, replenish the pockets of your individual, that is the BJP’s approach.”
Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) Rajya Sabha MP Haris Beeran informed information company PTI that the federal government has “betrayed most of the people”.
“…It implies that retailers will certainly must pay. They may then attempt to recuperate the price from clients. Secondly, this may discourage retailers from going digital,” he mentioned.
Rahul Gandhi, Kharge on UPI prices
Chief of Opposition (LoP) within the Lok Sabha and Congress MP Rahul Gandhi alleged that the Modi authorities has quietly cleared the way in which for UPI prices, whereas Congress chief Mallikarjun Kharge mentioned the Modi authorities’s “loot” has now reached UPI.
“The federal government says no charges might be charged to clients. However the place will the charges imposed on shopkeepers finally come from? Added to the costs, straight out of the shopper’s pocket,” Gandhi wrote.
Gandhi alleged that US cost corporations have lengthy opposed India’s zero-MDR coverage, including, “Similar to with the US Commerce Deal, Compromised PM Modi is as soon as once more surrendering to American stress,”
In a put up, Kharge alleged that top inflation has already put a pressure on the widespread individual’s funds.
“Wholesale inflation is close to 10%, and the BJP authorities has deliberate to impose a ‘Digital Funds Tax’ on the general public, aiming to destroy no matter little financial savings they’ve left,” he mentioned in a put up in Hindi on X.
Govt clarifies new UPI guidelines
From October 15, a 0.4 per cent MDR will apply to person-to-merchant (P2M) UPI transactions above ₹2,000. The cost might be capped at ₹300 for funds of ₹75,000 and above.
Important and thin-margin sectors, together with railways, telecom, insurance coverage, gas and agricultural inputs, will face a flat MDR of ₹5 on every transaction above ₹2,000. These sectors account for practically 17 per cent of P2M transaction quantity, whereas making up round 46 per cent of P2M transaction worth.
Individual-to-person (P2P) transfers, which account for 37 per cent of UPI’s transaction quantity and 70 per cent of its transaction worth, will stay free whatever the transaction quantity.
The federal government mentioned small-value transactions of as much as ₹2,000 make up greater than 95 per cent of complete P2M quantity. These transactions is not going to be affected by the brand new cost.
